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I joked with a friend that my favorite contemplative readings have trended lately toward reflective white octogenarians. 

I’m 32, white, serve in a majority Black city, and my faith has been saved and then sharpened daily by young Black and brown friends and authors. 

Marilynne Robinson

But these recent literary companions: Marilynne Robinson, Parker Palmer, Richard Rohr, Wendell Berry— they’ve equipped, challenged, and guided me. They share pieces of my culture, and their language feels like home, which draws me toward them on my sabbaths. 

One particular thread intrigues me about these octogenarian companions: they have a cultivated commitment to being baffled. 

Which is to say: a comfort for living with paradox and mystery and mercy. They can peacefully say, “I don’t know.” 

Richard Rohr

I noticed that those approaching “octogenarian status” at our denomination’s Synod—which ruled to disaffiliate the church I currently serve and many others—were cautious and gracious dissenting voices. 

When Jesus stooped down to write in the dust before a mob ready to lynch the woman caught in adultery, the octogenarians were the first to put down their stones: “They slipped away one by one, beginning with the oldest,” choosing to disregard their law of Moses, leaving only Jesus with the woman. 

Perhaps as they considered their own lives, they became baffled by why they cared so much about hers. 

I owe my personal bafflement to a dear octogenarian-turned-90 friend and mentor, Don Postema. As I lamented to him that I rarely felt I could sufficiently piece together a passage for a sermon or package a concept for a teaching, he advised me to follow Wendell Berry and embrace bafflement as a gift: 

It may be that when we no longer know what to do
we have come to our real work,
and that when we no longer know which way to go
we have come to our real journey.
The mind that is not baffled is not employed.
The impeded stream is the one that sings.

Wendell Berry

Of course, some near-octogenarians we know seem to have quick answers to everything, which means the gift of bafflement must be a cultivated practice.

I imagine the companions who have received this gift have done so through eighty years of awakenings, having come of age through Dr. King’s assassination, fights for women’s rights, the pursuit of dignities denied to LGBTQ+ friends. They dove headlong into advocacy, probably at times wanting to “burn it all down.” They weathered depression and wars, exhaustion, assassinations and schisms, and then these faithful and wise companions—some of them at least—came out the other side with an unusual gift that I receive: 

An appreciation for being baffled.

Marilynne Robinson writes, “The Bible does not exist to explain away mysteries and complexities but to reveal and explore them with respect and restraint that resists conclusion.” 

Parker Palmer

Parker Palmer writes, “Thinking paradoxically is key to creativity, which depends on the ability to hold divergent ideas in a way that opens the mind and heart to something new. Living paradoxically is key to personal wholeness, which depends on the ability to embrace one’s self-contradictions.” 

And Richard Roher adds this: “If you can’t deal with paradox and mercy, then you’re going to be an angry person.”

Yes, we are an angry people, and some of that anger may need to burn. 

If I stop being baffled — by people whose actions seem deeply contradictory, by scripture layered with mystery, by my own life where I say one thing yet do another — it will be impossible to live graciously and show mercy, to myself, and others.  

Jesus, I think, wanted us to be more-than-occasionally baffled. Why else would the Scriptures record him saying, ‘if you are not for me, you’re against me,’ and also, ‘If you aren’t against me, you’re for me?’ God’s people, after all, were named “Wrestles-with-God.” 

The path of the Kingdom is not one of simply “being right,” but following the way, the life, and the truth: not a set of declarative statements, but a journey.

My spouse and I have faced hard decisions this year: a graduation and a job search, a tumultuous denomination, and the ever-pressing question of how best to act in a world that seems to be crumbling. 

Bafflement might be the right response. Not forever, but perhaps, for now: 

It may be that when we no longer know what to do
we have come to our real work

Nathan Groenewold

Nathan Groenewold is an ordained minister in the Christian Reformed Church and founding director of Cohort Detroit, a ministry which aims to raise up a new generation of young leaders who love God deeply, work for justice, and humbly serve marginalized Detroit communities. He fills the cracks in his summers with disc golf and gardening. 

12 Comments

  • Rick Theule says:

    A good word. Thanks.

  • David Hoekema says:

    May I share some wisdom from folksinger and activist Holly Near, five years shy of 80 but wise beyond her years. Please sing with me:
    “We are a gentle, angry people
    And we are singing, singing for our lives.”
    (From her epochal 1984 recording with “HARP” — Holly Near, Arlo Guthrie, Ronnie Gilbert and Pete Seeger. Prophets of their time, all four.)

  • Rick Hamilton says:

    Thank you….. Don Postema truly touched, challenged, and encouraged many of us on our journeys… and some of us are now getting closer to our octogenarian years! A real gift that I’m eternally thankful for.

  • Joyce Looman Kiel says:

    I am continually blessed to be married to an octogenarian many call Wise Wes. He often speaks of mystery that is bafflement.
    Thank you for sharing these wise tidbits from some of our favorite authors.

  • Nancy Tuit says:

    From a somewhat baffled and wisdom seeking octogenarian, thank you. “How unreachable are his judgments and his ways past finding out.”

  • Steven Tryon says:

    Beautiful. Thank you.
    I am six years short of being an octagenarian.
    I am gradually getting less uncomfortable with being baffled with life, the Bible, and the church.
    Gradually.
    Steve

  • Thank you. Thank you! I have been wanting to research mystery and paradox in the third third of life and you have been giving me a starting list

  • RZ says:

    The more frequent your memories of being wrong in your earlier years, the more cautious you become about being right in current assertions. This might be called wisdom, quite different fron factual intelligence or a winning record in debate performance. Baffling uncertaintity is a sign of spiritual strength, not weakness. Easier to declare than to practice.

  • Gary Mulder says:

    Thanks you for this. As I enter my 80s, a word that I use often as I think about my increasing questions about things I used to believe with little thought is “mystery.”

  • Mike Hoogeboom says:

    Thanks, Nathan. This is a helpful example of how you lead by listening.
    -m

  • Deb Mechler says:

    While I appreciate the concept of bafflement, and certainly experience it routinely, I think there needs to be said that the contemplative way goes deeper than shaking our heads at mysteries and people we don’t understand. The apophatic way involves an acceptance and even celebration of not knowing. It goes beyond acknowledgement of paradox to a deep trust that our incapacity to grasp the vastness of the divine does not affect our status as being beloved by an unknowable but personal God. My musing, not presuming to represent any of the sages whom you cite, to whom I am also indebted for their writings. Thank you for pointing us in their direction.

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